基金jointly supported by the Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No. XDA05100304) the Chinese Natural Science Foundation (Grant No. 41005073)
文摘在温暖的云的 microphysical 性质上调查喷雾器的潜在的效果,在 Tongliao 从 2009 ~ 2011 收集的在空中的观察数据,内部蒙古,中国,统计上在这研究被分析。结果证明喷雾器的垂直分发数集中(N <sub ></sub>) 类似于干净农村大陆的。平均喷雾器有效直径(D <sub > e </sub>) 根本在约 0.4 m 被维持层次。在云穿入期间获得的数据证明云微滴集中有进步增加( N <sub >从外面的 c </sub>)和液体水内容( LWC )到在云内,当时 N <sub ></sub>是否定地与 N <sub 有关>在一样的高度的 c </sub>和 LWC 。N <sub 的变化 ></sub>, N <sub > c </sub> 和 LWC 比在干净条件(类型 2 ) 下面在弄脏的条件(类型 1 ) 下面在云穿入期间是更明显的。而且,云微滴的湿清除在喷雾器的累积模式上有重要影响,特别在有直径的粒子上不到 0.4 m。当它在类型 2 条件下面增加了到 0.1 时,在云以内的最小的湿清除系数在类型 1 条件下面接近了 0.02,它证明云弄湿清除在类型 1 条件下面的效果在类型 2 条件下面是比那强壮的。另外,在类型 1 条件下面的云微滴系列更狭窄,并且他们的水平分布是比在类型 2 条件下面的那些更同类的。
基金supported by a grant to CAPS from Shenzhen Meteorological Bureau (SZMB) and Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Severe Weather in South ChinaSupport was jointly provided by the National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program, Grant No. 2013CB430105)+1 种基金the Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No. XDA05100300)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 41105095)
基金Acknowledgements. This research was supported by a project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 40875079). The numerical simulations of the ensemble system were performed mainly at the supercomputing facility at the Laboratory of Cloud and Storm, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences.
基金supported by the National Key R&D Program on Monitoring, Early Warning and Prevention of Major Natural Disaster (2017YFC1502103) the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 41305099 and 41305053)